How to Check for Signs of Damage in Pier and Beam Foundation

December 11, 2024 Melanie Chaney

Wondering how to identify issues with your pier and beam foundation?

Recognizing the early warning signs is key to maintaining the integrity of your home. Below are some common indicators that your foundation may need attention: 

Visible Cracks and Gaps 

  • Floor Cracks: Look for cracks in your floorboards, especially around the edges and corners. These are often early signs of foundation issues. 
  • Wall Cracks: Check for cracks in the walls, particularly around windows and door frames. Horizontal cracks can be a red flag. 

Uneven or Sagging Floors 

Walk around your home and pay attention to any uneven or sagging areas on the floor. If your furniture seems to be tilting or you notice that objects roll across the floor on their own, these could be symptoms of foundation problems. 

Doors and Windows 

  • Sticking: Doors and windows that suddenly become hard to open or close might be shifting due to foundation movement. 
  • Gaps: Look for gaps around the edges of windows and doors. These are signs that the frame may no longer be square. 

Moisture and Rot 

Inspect the area around the foundation for signs of moisture. Excess moisture can lead to wood rot and compromise the structural integrity of the foundation beams. Look for mold or mildew growth as well. 

Crawl Space Issues 

  • Puddles: Check the crawl space for standing water or damp spots. Poor drainage can cause water to collect and damage the foundation. 
  • Shifting Piers: Observe the piers for any noticeable tilting or shifting, which can indicate that the foundation is not stable. 

Exterior Signs 

Look outside your home for issues such as: 

  • Cracks in the Brickwork: Horizontal or stair-step cracks in brick walls are often signs of foundation problems. 
  • Tilting Chimney: A chimney that leans or separates from the house can be a significant indicator of shifting foundations. 

Professional Inspection 

If you notice any of these signs, it may be time to call in a professional for a thorough inspection. Experts use specialized equipment to assess the extent of foundation damage and recommend the best course of action. 

By routinely checking for these signs, you can catch and address foundation issues early, ensuring the longevity and stability of your home. At Baird, we offer free no obligation inspections. One of our highly trained specialists can come out and give you a detailed repair plan best suited to your home. If you’re experiencing any of the problems listed above, give Baird a call.  

pier and beam , crawl space , interior wall cracks , moisture problem , crawlspace repair